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Black Economic Empowerment
Definition
Integrated and coherent socioeconomic process directed at
transforming the economy of South Africa, such that there
is a significant increase in black people who own, manage
and control the economy, resulting in a significant decrease
in income disparity.
The above encompasses human resource development, employment
equity, preferential procurement of enterprises and economic
assets.
Black Economic Empowerment Commission
Recommendations:
- Target to be set
- National Economic Empowerment Commission to be established
- Government establishes a national empowerment agency to operate
alongside the finance institutions as a structure providing
oversight and ensuring co-ordination of financial and
other support, thereby facilitating black ownership.
Government and Private Sector Companies
- Targets to be incorporated in the
sectoral charters –targets
perceived by corporate as being similar to prescribed
assets i.e. putting aside a certain percentage of the
business to
be taken by empowerment companies
- Mining industry has also suggested a scoreboard system (adopted)
by government for sectors where charters are necessary.
These would act as guidelines to ensure compliance with government
requirements
- Government proposes an advisory body
instead of an institution.
Black Economic Empowerment Commission-Government Consensus
- Lack of capital Injection into BEE
- Lack of focus and overarching strategic framework
- Necessity for enabling empowerment legislation
Important notes
- Black business complains that existing
agencies expected to assist black companies are ineffective –government
reviewing all its institutions
- According to government policy document, R2.2-bn allocated
for empowering initiatives for 2002- 2003. This support
are Khula, Ntsika, IDC, LandBank and DBSA
- Trevor Manuel in his budget speech said R10bn would be allocated
to empowerment.
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